Gambling Addiction
Problem gambling is when a person can’t control his or her urge to gamble. The addictive nature of gambling often has serious consequences on the person’s life. In such cases, you should seek help from a Gambling counsellor. These counsellors can provide free, confidential help to people struggling with gambling addiction. They are available around the clock. Read on to learn about the symptoms of a gambling problem. And, most importantly, what you can do to stop gambling.
Problem gambling
The negative consequences of problem gambling are many, including emotional, physical and social ones. It is classified as an impulse-control disorder, and can have serious repercussions on the individual’s life. In addition to the damaging effects of problem gambling on one’s psychological state, it can lead to physical problems such as migraines and intestinal disorders. Additionally, it can lead to feelings of despondency and helplessness, and even suicide attempts. If you think you might be suffering from problem gambling, get help immediately.
While problem gambling has been around for centuries, it only became an official diagnosis in the 1980s when the American Psychiatric Association published the DSM-IV. The criteria for problem gambling were originally based on Emil Kraepelin’s definition of “gambling mania.” Today, the DSM-IV uses more evaluative criteria for diagnosing gambling disorders. In the third edition of the DSM, the diagnostic criteria for problem gambling are based on a more complex process, involving surveying 222 compulsive gamblers and 104 substance-abusing social gamblers. Using cluster analysis, the researchers determined that the following nine items constitute problem gambling:
Signs of a problem
Gambling addiction is often hard to detect because the addict may not show any outward signs of their problem. They may lie about it or get upset when they are asked about it. They may also borrow money and use it for gambling rather than for anything else. These signs of gambling addiction can indicate that the addict has an addiction. They may even go to great lengths to hide it from other people. Here are some of the warning signs:
Depression and addiction go hand in hand. Symptoms of depression may include lethargy, change in appetite, and unhappiness. Neither of these conditions is easy to control. In some cases, dual diagnosis treatment may be needed. Often, a gambling addiction will be accompanied by depression. It is important to seek professional help for both issues, as there is no single cure for these disorders. Luckily, there are many ways to identify the symptoms and get help.
Treatment options
Among the treatment options for gambling addiction are therapy, medication, and support groups. The process of therapy can help people identify their addiction patterns and overcome them. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most popular treatment for gambling addiction, as it focuses on challenging harmful gambling thoughts and behaviors. Other treatment options include support groups, such as NA and AA, which follow a 12-step process. Individual therapy may also help people overcome their problem, such as behavioral therapy.
If the person has been unable to stop gambling on their own, they may need to undergo residential treatment. In these facilities, patients receive professional support and a time-frame for treatment. During residential treatment, patients learn to cope with their behavior and identify triggers. These individuals are also taught new coping skills to help them manage their problem and avoid relapse. If residential treatment does not work for the person, they may choose another option.
Prevention
The prevention of gambling among adolescents is important to reduce the risk of problem behaviour. In addition to focusing on the immediate effect, prevention studies should consider the long-term effects of the intervention. The development of social and emotional competencies is constantly under the influence of environmental, developmental, and cultural factors. Thus, prevention programs should help adolescents cope with gambling urges and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Furthermore, media education can help adolescents to develop critical analytical skills and reduce their propensity to engage in gambling for leisure.
The review of interventions aimed to prevent gambling harms included two broad types of interventions: universal preventive measures for the population, and targeted interventions for high-risk populations. Whole-population interventions included policies and regulations that would reduce demand for gambling and limit opportunities for gambling. In contrast, targeted interventions focused on high-risk individuals were comprised of therapeutic, self-help, and pharmacological approaches. The systematic reviews focused on the effects of different intervention strategies and their comparative effectiveness.